Guidelines for Hospice

Cancer
  • Patient and family desire palliative approach to care
  • Pain/symptoms poorly coontrolled requiring RN assessment and management at home
  • May be receiving palliative XRT and CMT
Alzheimer's/End Stage Dementia
  • Patient severly demented
  • At or beyond stage 7 of FAST (functional scale)
  • One or more of the following in the past year: aspiration pneumonia, UTI, septicemia, decubitus ulcers (3 or 4), fevers with ATB, inability or unwillingness to take food/fluid
Failure to Thrive
  • Recent decline in FAST
  • Karnofsky less than 40
  • Impaired nutrition
  • Progressive weight loss
  • Co-morbid conditions affecting prognosis
Heart Disease
  • CHF S/S at rest
  • On optimal diuretic/vasodilator therapy
  • Ejection fraction less than 20%
  • NY Heart Class IV
HIV Disease
  • CD4 + count < 25 cells / mc/ L or viral load > 100,000
  • Opportunistic infections
  • Stoppage of antiretrovirals, CMT or prophylactic drug therapy
Liver Disease
  • Not a liver transplant candidate
  • Prothrombin time 5 seconds over control, or INR > 1.5 serum albumin < 2.5 gm/dl
Pulmonary Disease
  • Severe lung disease
  • Poor response to bronchodilators, dyspnea at rest
  • Resting Tachycardia
  • O2 Sat less than or equal to 88
ALS
  • Rapid progression of ALS symptoms
  • Impaired ventilatory capacity
  • Nutritional impairment
  • Life-threatening complications (ex. aspiration pneumonia, decubitus ulcers, UTIs, recurrent ATB therapy
Stroke/Coma
  • Post stroke dementia
  • Greater than or equal 10% weight loss during previous 6 months
  • Poor functional status with karnofsky of less than or equal to 40
End Stage Renal
  • Not seeking dialysis or transplant
  • Creatinine clearance < 10 cc/min
  • Serum creatinine > 8.0 mg/dl
Unspecified Debility
  • Stage 7 of FAST (functional scale)
  • At least one major organ deficiency
  • Progressive weight loss
To make a referral to Hospice of Charleston, call (843) 529-3100.

Hospice Center Admission Criteria